Atlas species information
Introduction
Detailed species information from your search of the Atlas.- Scientific name:
- Oligosoma acrinasum
- Common name:
- Fiordland skink
- Naming authority:
- (Hardy, 1977)
- Bio status category:
- Indigenous (Endemic)
- IUCN threat status:
- Lower Risk: near threatened
- NZ threat classification:
- Relict
Refer to www.doc.govt.nz/nztcs for NZ threat classification system details.
Habitat
- Creviced rocks and boulder beaches on the cold and rough Fiordland coast, often in the splash zone.
- Diurnal, avid sun-backer.
- May bask communally, sometimes in tangled piles of up to 30 or more individuals.
Description
- Black or dark brown with a multitude of tiny green or yellow-green flecks, and sometimes also light blue flecks.
- Markings on small juveniles often brown.
- Markings may converge on edge of back to form a flecked stripe, and are sparse on the upper portion of the sides, giving the impression of a broad dark stripe.
- Undersurface mottled grey-green and black.
- Measures up to 88 mm from snout tip to vent.
- Snout pointed, tail very long.
Distribution
- Fiordland coastline, most populations on islands.
- Abundant to extremely abundant in predator-free locations; sparse (often dying out entirely) in presence of mammalian predators.
Notes
- Notes about NZ threat classification (Hitchmough, et al 2007): One mainland population, other populations on islands.
- Translocated population on Hawea Island.
- The scientific name means "pointed nose".
- Notes about 2008-10 cycle of NZ threat classification for Reptiles (Hitchmough et al 2010): Island populations secure and some recovering after predator removal; small number of mainland populations on deep boulder beaches.
- Notes about 2012-14 cycle of NZ threat classification for Reptiles: (Hitchmough, et al.
- 2012): Recovery detected on Resolution (Hannah Edmonds pers.
- comm.
- ) but not Secretary Island, otherwise no new data.
Statistical information and distribution map
Before 1988 | Since 1988 | |
---|---|---|
Live Specimen | 303 | 420 |
Dead Specimen | 2 | 0 |
Total | 305 | 420 |
Live or dead specimen or shed skin
Bone or fossil